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HEART DISEASE

Heart disease, also known as cardiovascular disease, is a general term used to describe conditions that affect the heart and the blood vessels in the body. It is a leading cause of death worldwide, and it can take many different forms. There are several types of heart disease, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, and arrhythmias. Coronary artery disease occurs when the arteries that supply blood to the heart become narrowed or blocked, often due to a build-up of plaque. Heart failur

Understanding Heart Attacks Updated Definitions and Treatment Options

A heart attack occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked, usually by plaque buildup. Type 1: Blockage from a ruptured plaque. Type 2: Oxygen supply-demand imbalance. Symptoms: chest pain, shortness of breath, cold sweats, nausea. Diagnosis requires ECG, blood tests, and imaging. Treatment includes medications like aspirin, angioplasty, or bypass surgery. Long-term prevention involves a healthy lifestyle, exercise, and cardiac rehab.

500 million individuals inclined to coronary illness - WHO

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