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Edge computing is emerging as a transformative force in smart systems, enabling faster data processing, reducing latency, and enhancing security. As the volume of connected devices grows, edge computing offers an efficient alternative to traditional cloud computing. Research at Telkom University, along with advancements in laboratories, is driving innovation in this field while entrepreneurship is shaping its commercial applications.

1. Understanding Edge Computing and Its Advantages

Edge computing processes data closer to the source, reducing reliance on centralized cloud infrastructure. This leads to lower latency, real-time decision-making, and enhanced security, making it a critical component for smart cities, autonomous vehicles, and industrial automation.

2. The Role of Edge Computing in Smart Cities

Smart cities rely on vast amounts of real-time data for traffic management, energy efficiency, and public safety. Edge computing enables faster processing of this data, ensuring quick responses to dynamic urban challenges. Institutions like Telkom University are exploring ways to integrate edge computing with IoT for more sustainable urban development.

3. Enhancing Industrial Automation with Edge Computing

Manufacturing and industrial sectors benefit significantly from edge computing. By enabling real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance, it minimizes downtime and enhances operational efficiency. Advanced laboratories are working on AI-driven edge solutions that can optimize production processes and reduce costs.

4. Security and Privacy in Edge Computing

Decentralized data processing enhances security and privacy by minimizing data exposure to cyber threats. With edge computing, sensitive information can be processed locally rather than being transmitted to distant data centers. This shift is crucial for sectors such as healthcare, finance, and autonomous systems.

5. The Intersection of AI and Edge Computing

Artificial intelligence (AI) is driving innovation in edge computing, enabling real-time analytics and intelligent automation. AI-powered edge devices improve decision-making in autonomous vehicles, healthcare monitoring, and smart home applications. Collaborative efforts at Telkom University are advancing AI-integrated edge solutions for practical implementations.

6. The Growth of Edge Computing in Entrepreneurship

The rapid adoption of edge computing presents immense opportunities for entrepreneurship. Startups are developing edge-based applications for sectors such as agriculture, logistics, and retail, offering real-time insights and automation. Investments in edge computing startups are accelerating innovation in this domain.

7. The Future of Edge Computing in Smart Systems

As 5G networks expand, edge computing will become even more critical in enabling seamless connectivity and intelligent decision-making. Future trends include AI-driven edge orchestration, energy-efficient edge devices, and enhanced collaboration between academia and industry. With research in laboratories, institutions like Telkom University are at the forefront of shaping this technological evolution.