Baskadia

Social group implies as a collection of individuals who interact with each other so as to foster feelings together. While the notion of Social Organization is an organization formed by community members. Social Organizations are also usually referred to as social associations formed by the community, both those with legal entities and those without legal entities, which function as a means of community participation in the development of the nation and state.

Characteristics of Social Groups

• Is a real unity and can be distinguished from other human groups or entities.

• Have a social structure.

• Have norms that regulate the relationship among its members.

• There is interaction and communication among its members.

The basics of the formation of social groups

• Genealogical or hereditary union.

• Religious Unity.

• Territorial Unity. (Community)

• Unity of Interest. (Association)

Kinds of Social Groups

• Gemeinschaft (Association).

• Gesellschaft (Patembayan).

• In Group.

• Outgroups.

• Primary group.

• Secondary Group.

• Formal Groups.

• Informal Groups.

Kinds of Social Organization

• Formal Organization (Official)

• Informal Organization (Unofficial)

There are 2 Informal Organizations

• Primary Organization

• Secondary Organization

The Life Organization in terms of the basis of its formation is divided into 4 forms:

1. Events of marriage: somah, nuclear family

2. Single blood or based on blood relationship: relatives or relatives (kin group).

3. The singularity of residential areas: villages, villages, cities.

4. Shared intention to pursue certain goals/interests: professional associations, business unions, arisan groups, etc.

In traditional society

many functions are summarized into one, in one organizational hand and are not scattered into many organizational units.

Organizational model 4 (shared intention) is not often found.

In traditional society, model 4 life organization (shared intention) is known in the form of:

1. Tribal fraternities

2. Military societies (military unions): organizations whose activities are focused on procuring war expeditions. For example: Indian tribes in the Prairi Desert.

3. Secret Societies (secret union): an organization formed with the aim of nurturing and cultivating secret/occult sciences.

Conclusion

We as social beings are never separated by groups and organizations. Needs that can lead to the process of social interaction in social life.