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ПОДРОБНЕЕ ЗДЕСЬ

Hello, young whippersnappers! Have you ever heard of a valgus deformity? No, it's not a new dance move or a trendy fashion statement. It's actually a condition that affects many of us old folks - the dreaded "bunion." That's right, those unsightly bumps on the side of our feet that make it impossible to wear cute shoes and leave us hobbling around like we've been riding horses all day. But fear not, my fellow seniors! In this article, we'll delve into the causes, symptoms, and treatments for valgus deformities. So put on your reading glasses and let's get to the bottom of this painful problem!

Valgus deformity - translation into English

Valgus deformity is a pathological condition characterized by a deviation of a limb or joint in the lateral direction. This deviation can affect the lower limbs, knees, hips, or even the feet. The condition can be congenital or acquired and can lead to various functional impairments and painful symptoms. In this article, we will discuss the translation of the term "вальгусная деформация" into English and provide some insights into the causes and treatment options for this condition.

Translation of "вальгусная деформация"

The term "вальгусная деформация" can be translated into English as valgus deformation or valgus deviation. The word "valgus" comes from the Latin word "valgus," which means "bow-legged." In medical terminology, valgus refers to a deviation of a limb or joint in the lateral direction, away from the midline of the body. The opposite of valgus is varus, which refers to a deviation in the medial direction, towards the midline.

Causes of valgus deformity

Valgus deformity can have various causes, depending on the location and severity of the deformity. In infants, valgus deformity of the knees is a common condition that usually resolves on its own as the child grows. However, in some cases, the condition persists and can lead to functional impairments such as difficulty walking, running or climbing stairs. In adults, valgus deformity can be caused by various factors such as: - Arthritis: Inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis can lead to cartilage damage and joint deformities, including valgus deviations. - Trauma: Fractures or injuries to the bones or joints can lead to malalignment and deformities. - Ligament injuries: Damage to the ligaments that support the joints can lead to instability and malalignment. - Congenital conditions: Some people are born with structural abnormalities that can cause valgus deformity, such as hip dysplasia or tibial torsion.

Treatment of valgus deformity

The treatment of valgus deformity depends on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. In mild cases, conservative measures such as physical therapy, bracing, or orthotics may be sufficient to alleviate symptoms and improve function. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the bones or joints and restore normal function. The type of surgery depends on the location and severity of the deformity and may involve osteotomy (cutting and reshaping the bone), arthroplasty (joint replacement), or ligament reconstruction.

Conclusion

Valgus deformity is a common condition that can affect various joints and limbs, leading to functional impairments and painful symptoms. The term "вальгусная деформация" can be translated into English as valgus deformation or valgus deviation. The causes of the condition can vary, from congenital abnormalities to inflammatory conditions or injuries. Treatment options depend on the underlying cause and severity of the deformity, and may involve conservative measures or surgical intervention. If you suspect you may have valgus deformity, consult a qualified healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.