Ancient civilizations like the Greeks, Romans, Egyptians
Chapter 2 - History's of old civilization
Egyptian Architecture:
The history of ancient Egypt spans over 3,000 years and is divided into several periods, including the Old
Kingdom, Middle Kingdom, New Kingdom, and various intermediate periods. The monumental scale,
symmetry, and enduring structures of ancient Egypt inspire awe even today. Elements like massive
columns, flat roofs, and monumental entrances have influenced modern architecture, often reflected in
government buildings, museums, and various monumental structures.
The New Kingdom (c. 1550-1070 BC) marked Egypt’s height of power and wealth. Pharaohs like
Hatshepsut, Thutmose III, Akhenaten, and Tutankhamun ruled during this period. The empire expanded,
and notable temples like Karnak and Luxor were constructed.
In essence, these ancient architectural styles continue to influence modern designs, reflecting their
enduring appeal and time-tested principles in contemporary buildings. The ancient Egyptian civilization
was one of the most remarkable in history. Known for its pyramids, hieroglyphs, pharaohs, and advanced
understanding of mathematics and architecture, it thrived along the Nile River for thousands of years.
Their culture, religion, and innovations continue to captivate and inspire people today. Beyond its iconic