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Only in the last decade have climatologists developed an accurate picture of yearly climate conditions in historical times. This development confirmed a long-standing suspicion: that the world endured a 500-year cold snap -- The Little Ice Age -- that lasted roughly from A.D. 1300 until 1850. The Little Ice Age tells the story of the turbulent, unpredictable and often very cold years of modern European history, how climate altered historical events, and what they mean in the context of today's global warming. With its basis in cutting-edge science, Th

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Book ID Asin: 0465022723
Book Title: The Little Ice Age: How Climate Made History 1300-1850
Book Author: Brian Fagan
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Book Category: Books, Arts & Photography, History & Criticism and unknown
Book Rating: 363 ratings

The Little Ice Age: How Climate Made History 1300-1850 by Brian Fagan Book Review

Name: Erik H. Schot
Rating: 5.0 out of 5 stars
Title: LARGE AND LITTLE ICE AGES ARE GEOLOGICAL FACTS
Date: Reviewed in the United States on August 31, 2019
Review: The LITTLE ICE AGE is the story of a period in earth's history when our planet was subjected to a period of atmospheric cooling - from about the early 14th through the late 19th Century - which played a significant role in the evolution of our societies from a feudal society to a market one, from a society that relied on religion to explain natural phenomena to one that relied more and more on science, from a largely agricultural society to a more urban one. It was a period at first neglected by those who studied climate change and in the 1980s proposed the hypothesis of man-made global warming, Over the past two decades, however, a number of credible, international scientist have presented scientific evidence indicating that we may well be facing another Little Ice Age in the 21st Century. [In the late-1960s till the mid-1970s, there was an concern among scientists the we might be facing a Little Ice Age.]. The LITTLE ICE AGE informs us that although temperatures averaged 2 degrees C below those of today, there were period of excessive heat and drought along with those of excessive rains and cold spells, not to forget violent hurricanes. Climate change is a geological fact, and as the author spells out its causes are many, some not well understood and some as yet unknown. A GREAT READ FOR THOSE INTERESTED IN EARTH's HISTORY & CLIMATE CHANGE

Name: Evelyn Uyemura
Rating: 3.0 out of 5 stars
Title: Unsatisfying and Ultimately Boring
Date: Reviewed in the United States on January 9, 2016
Review: I bought this book because I expected to enjoy it, but although I read the whole thing, only one chapter, on the Irish Famine, actually held my interest. The problem with the other chapters is that they are so diffuse that they end up seeming to say almost nothing. The weather, it is a'changin, is the theme, and it is supported by paragraph after paragraph of sweeping generalizations. Yes, there are small anecdotes scattered throughout to enliven the weather-reporting, but in the end, they all blur together.

Picture reading a summary of the weather in the United States over the past 10 years, and you will have a very good idea of how this book reads: Some regions experienced extreme cold and snow during the winter, while other areas in the west were dry and sunny.l The springs were warmer than average, rainfall was heavy, and there were hurricanes and tornadoes in the south. Now stretch that out for page after page and see if your head does not begin to nod.

The thesis of the book is that, well, we can't engage in environmental determinism, because that is an academic taboo, but we can say that the climate has changed and that history has happened, and that there seems that there might be a connection. Not very compelling, is it? Of course changes in climate cause changes in human behavior and thus in history! If the area where you can or cannot grow food changes, then that will perforce change where people live and how they live, and that's history! Was the French revolution caused by the extreme poverty of French peasants, and by the fact that their overlords seemed to have no interest in how they produced the food they all needed? Who can doubt it? And does climate affect the ability to grow food? Obviously!

The one chapter that really hung together was An Ghorta Mor, about the Great Hunger in Ireland caused by the failure of the potato crop. For the first time in the whole book, the author slows down and focuses on a single region and a single period of time, rather than sweeping from decade to decade and place to place. And that works. But mostly you read things like, "Weather in northern Europe was extremely cold. The rivers in xyz froze over. New Zealand, meanwhile, was also cold, and there was famine in China." Just too broad to be of any interest to read.

Some people complain about the fact that the author tacks on comments about our current Global Warming controversy (if controversy it is) and appends a chapter at the end making a somewhat half-hearted argument that yes, global warming is real, it is man-made, and it might be bad. I really don't care by the time I get to that chapter, because he has already demonstrated to my satisfaction that the climate has changed many times and we don't really know why. If a Little Ice Age brings suffering, might a warm age actually ameliorate human life in some way? Maybe. Might it spur new technologies? Probably. This is hardly a screed telling me to give up my car and ride a bike to work. All the evidence herein suggests that mainly, we don't know, the patterns are irregular and hard to interpret, and that extreme cold is no picnic for human civilizations.

One other point that deserves mention is the choice to use metric measurements throughout the book. Ok, I get it, as Americans, we are the only ones who aren't very familiar with those measurements. But the intro gives false information about the relationship between kilometers and miles. And then throughout the rest of the book, I would have to mentally translate every fact: winters were 2 degrees C. colder, and the glaciers advanced 2.5 kilometers down into the valleys. Often, instead of absolute numbers, we are given comparisons, but all this just makes it hard for me to form a mental image of what it was like. New York was 2 degrees C colder than 10 years before, and there were 28 days of below-zero weather. (Is that below zero C? If so, isn't that pretty much what winter is?)

I really expected to be interested in the daily life of Europeans from 1300-1850 and how weather impacted them, but in the end, I didn't feel that I got that. Maybe it's because the facts are just so diffuse--no trend is obvious enough close-up to make much of a picture. But I think the author made many bad choices, giving us too many broad statements and not enough picturable narratives.

Name: Jonathan Hackett
Rating: 3.0 out of 5 stars
Title: Warm on the West, Cool on the Rest
Date: Reviewed in the United States on February 24, 2021
Review: Fagan's "The Little Ice Age" is an interesting account of the effects of climate especially over Europe and Britain in particular between the fourteenth and nineteenth centuries, with occasional segues into southeast Asia and the New World. Fagan writes from a Eurocentric, and indeed British, perspective, on a phenomenon that is global in scope and should not be so narrowly focused within a specific cultural space. The book does delve into great detail on the taste of wine being sour in at a German vineyard in 1319 or what was going on at 2 p.m. on 4 January 1641 at a Spanish colony. The detail helpfully paints a picture of longterm trends in climate, but generally neglects the world outside Europe and the West.

The book's major weaknesses are in Fagan's sourcing and Jack Scott's illustrated maps included throughout the book. Fagan lists many dates, statistics, and events, but only occasionally links these to sources. This is fine for general reading but contradicts the Scientific American review of the book, which characterizes it as a "historical study of climate." It is certainly rigorous and makes a strong argument, but any further study based on the content is challenging without more detailed references.

The maps also lack accuracy, sometimes confusing places with one another. For example, the map of Indonesia on pg. 168 mistakenly labels Lombok as Sumbawa, while labeling the tiny island of Mojo as Lombok, all important distinctions given that the chapter concerns the volcanic eruptions at Mount Tambora. Similarly, the map of Britain on pg. 136 has Glasgow where Edinburgh should be, while placing the real Edinburgh almost on the eastern shore. On the same map, the Rhine River incorrectly empties east of Utrecht into the Zuyder Zee instead of breaking up and emptying west of it in the real world. These editorial oversight, while objectively simple, really detracts from an otherwise engaging narrative.